Is arrogance required to create great things?
extremes are easy for audiences to understand, accept, or distance from. and it seems a lot of what we deem “great” these days involves an audience
Hamming’s take: https://www.cs.virginia.edu/~robins/YouAndYourResearch.html
As a replacement to purpose, yes, but might take everything in a misguided direction.
Need to be willing to bet on yourself which requires to believe you're directionally more correct than the masses -- so to an extent yes (mild arrogance)