TIL from A Tale of Three Cities, a book about Istanbul: What’s happening in Gaza is a really old, pre-Islamic pattern “The Marneion…was set afire with pitch, sulfur and fat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Porphyrius
This saint porphyry character got permission from queen eudoxia in Byzantium to basically torch this Christianity resistant pagan temple with special incendiaries capable of melting bronze. With people inside.